Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Justice - Essay ExampleThese two characteristics, the concern for pragmatical applications of his philosophy and the use of reason to supplant theological directives, distinguished Socrates. His was an attempt to teach people how to better define the highest intelligent, how to attain justice, and therefore how to attain merriment both individually and socially.This essay will examine Socrates notions of a highest good and justice, his linking of the individual and society through an integrated philosophical approach, and the implications of different choices regarding public memorial tablet and public order.As a preliminary matter, it is important to note that Socrates teachings were most directed at the individual. The highest good, therefore, was a condition that each individual was capable of attaining however, this highest good could only be known through reason and a knowledge of ones self. Socrates equated this highest good with knowledge and happiness. Significantly, thou gh, he went to great lengths to distinguish square happiness from illusory pursuits of happiness. He did this by drawing distinctions between absolute levels of ignorance and fancy ideals of true knowledge. These distinctions, often grounded in Socrates claims that he knew nothing, provided the intellectual framework for afterwards exploring ultimate questions of goodness, justice, and proper forms of public administration. In effect, he tore down common assumptions, challenged certain modes of thinking, and in the process attempted to redefine both the proper focus and method of philosophical inquiry as well as the practical application of philosophy to mans life and to social affairs. telephone exchange to mans pursuit of happiness was the intellectual process by which he confronted choices and made decisions. In many ways, Socrates reduced the highest good to a